Inyandiko ya karindwi: Gutunganya buri munsi imashini ivanga vis VSH

Ihagaze Imashini ivanga vis VSH ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi cyo kuvanga ifu n'ibikoresho by'ibinyabutabire, kandi imikorere yayo ihamye igira ingaruka zitaziguye ku musaruro no ku bwiza bw'umusaruro.
Ku mirimo yo gusana ya buri munsi, ibice by'ingenzi nka sisitemu yo gutwara, ibice bibiri bya screw, valve yo gukuramo amazi, n'ibice bihuza icyuma, kubungabunga mu buryo buhamye bigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe imiterere yabyo n'uburyo busanzwe bwo kwangirika. Ibi bikurikira ni ingingo z'ingenzi zo kubungabunga ibikoresho, byakusanyijwe hashingiwe ku mahame y'ibikoresho n'imikorere y'inganda.

Ingingo ya mbere: kubungabunga buri munsi sisitemu yo gutwara imodoka

Igice cy’umuvuduko ni isoko y’ingufu z’imashini yose, cyane cyane moteri na za reducer (nk’izigabanya ibyuma bya cycloidal pinwheel cyangwa izigabanya ibikoresho bya worm gear).

1. Ibikubiye mu igenzura:

(1) Igipimo cy'amavuta yo kwisiga muri gearbox kigomba kuguma hagati ya 1/2 na 2/3 (igipimo ngenderwaho cyo kuzuza amavuta yo kwisiga muri gearbox ni ahantu hagati h'indorerwamo y'amavuta/igipimo cy'amavuta, kandi ntigishobora kurenza cyangwa ngo kibe munsi y'urwego rw'amavuta). Nyuma y'amasaha 50 y'imashini nshya imaze ikora neza, amavuta agomba guhindurwa bwa mbere. Nyuma y'uko ibikoresho bikora neza, amavuta agomba guhindurwa buri mezi 3-6 kandi urwego rw'amavuta yo kwisiga rugomba kugenzurwa buri gihe. Ibice byo kwisiga, udusanduku two gukwirakwiza, n'imitwe yo kwisiga imbere mu mubiri/silinda ya vertical screw mixer VSH bisizwe amavuta ya MOS2 (lithium based grease), yongewemo mbere yo kuva mu ruganda.

(2) Reba niba imigozi ishyiraho ishingiro rya moteri n'ishingiro rya reducer idafunguye, urebe neza ko ishingiro rihamye, kandi wirinde ko umugozi uhagarara cyangwa kohereza umuriro byangirika.

2. Kwitaho:

(1) Iyo hagaragaye urusaku rudasanzwe cyangwa izamuka ry'ubushyuhe bwinshi, imashini igomba guhita ihagarikwa kugira ngo harebwe uko imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi ihagaze.

(2) Kuri sisitemu yo gutwara ifite uburyo bwo kugenzura inshuro zihinduka, ni ngombwa kandi kugenzura niba imiterere y'ibipimo by'amashanyarazi ihuye n'imiterere y'ibikoresho.

Ingingo ya kabiri: kubungabunga buri munsi ibice bibiri bya screw (ibice byose biri imbere mu mubiri/silinda)

Ibice bibiri by'imigozi (ibice byose biri mu mubiri/silinda) ni byo bigize ingenzi kugira ngo bigere ku mubumbe Kuvanga Ibikoresho binyuze mu "kuzunguruka + impinduka", kandi uburyo ikora neza bugena uburyo bwo kuvanga ibintu kimwe.

1. Uburyo bwo gusenya no kugenzura

(1) Kuraho igifuniko cya silindiri n'ibihuza transmission, hanyuma ukuremo umugozi w'imashini mu mutekano.
(2) Reba niba ibyuma bya vis byangiritse, byarashaje, cyangwa byarashwanyaguwe ku rukuta rwa silinda.
(3) Genzura agafunga k'umugozi (agafunga k'amavuta) kugira ngo wirinde ko ivumbi ryinjira cyangwa amavuta atera amavuta yanduza ibikoresho.

2. Icyibutso cy'ingenzi

(1) Mu gihe cyo guteranya, ni ngombwa kugenzura neza imiterere idafite ingano y’imirongo ibiri no gusubiza inguni y’icyiciro cya mbere.
(2) Nyuma yo kongera gushyiramo, zungurutsa disiki inshuro 2-3 n'intoki, wemeze ko nta gucikagurika kwabyo, hanyuma ugerageze kongera kuyikoresha.

Ingingo ya gatatu: kubungabunga buri munsi valve yo gusohora

Valve yo gusohora iherereye hasi ku gice cy'umuyoboro w'icyuma gifunga imirasire, bigira ingaruka ku muvuduko wo gusohora n'ingano isigaye. Ubwoko busanzwe burimo valve ikoreshwa n'intoki cyangwa ikoresha umwuka/valve izunguruka, valve y'irembo ry'icyuma gifunga imirasire, valve y'uruziga, na valve y'irembo.

1. Gukemura ibibazo bisanzwe

(1) Iyo hari ikibazo mu kuzenguruka, aho valve ihagarara hashobora guhindurwa neza kugira ngo hirindwe ko ifu iva.
(2) Reba niba ibifunga birashaje, biracitse, cyangwa byarashaje, cyane cyane silinda n'impeta yo gufunga ya valve y'umwuka.
(3) Sukura ibikoresho byakusanyijwe mu cyumba cy'imyobo kugira ngo wirinde kuziba kwatewe no kwinjiza ubushuhe no kwiyongera kw'amazi.

2. Ibitekerezo byo gukoresha neza

(1) Ku ifu nyinshi zirimo amazi menshi, ifu ishobora gukoreshwa mu kugabanya impande zidakora neza no kunoza imikorere yo kuziba.
(2) Imashini zikoresha umwuka cyangwa amashanyarazi zigomba gupimwa buri gihe kugira ngo zirebe umuvuduko w'igisubizo n'ikimenyetso kiri aho giherereye.

Ingingo ya kane: kubungabunga buri munsi ibice bihuza icyuma gihuza umuyoboro

Ishingiro ry'icyuma gihuza n'ibice biremereye icyuma cyose kandi bikinga imihindagurikire y'imikorere, kandi iyo ikoreshejwe igihe kirekire ishobora gucika intege cyangwa gucikagurika.

1. Ingingo z'ingenzi zo kugenzura

(1) Reba niba imigozi y'icyuma ifunguye, kandi nibiba ngombwa, ongera uyishyire ku rugero hanyuma uyikomeze.
(2) Reba niba hari imiturire mu gice cy'icyuma gisudiramo, cyane cyane iyo hari ukuzunguruka gukomeye.
(3) Reba niba isano iri hagati y'agasanduku k'ibikoresho n'ubutaka cyangwa platifomu ihamye kugira ngo hirindwe ko byakwimuka.

2. Ibitekerezo ku bijyanye no kubungabunga

(1) Birasabwa gukora igenzura ry’ubuziranenge bw’imiterere y’inzu rimwe mu gihembwe.
(2) Iyo habonetse ikibazo cyo kwangirika cyangwa ingese, gusudira cyangwa kurwanya ingese ku gihe bigomba gukorwa kugira ngo hirindwe kwaguka mu miterere y'inyubako.