Te Tātaritanga Whakamahinga o te Ranu Rīpene Whakapae i roto i te Whakaritenga o Ētahi Rauemi Paninga Uku

I. Ngā horopaki tono

I runga i te hanganga rauemi kua whakaratohia (ko te nuinga he silicate zirconium kiato-teitei, he mea tāpiri atu ki te alumina me te quartz) me te whakaritenga whakaputa nui o ia rā (20 tana/rā), ka taea te whakatau ko tēnei tukanga whakaranu e whakamahia ana ki te whakarite i ngā paninga uku mahi-teitei mō ngā hua mutunga lithium. Ina koa, ka taea te whakamahi mō:

●Panihanga wehewehe mō ngā hua whakamutunga: Ka hangaia he paninga uku ōrite ki runga i te kiriuhi turanga polymer (pērā i te PE/PP), ka whakapai ake i te ātete wera, te kaha miihini me te mākū o te wehenga irahiko.

●Paparanga tiaki taha hiko: Kua pania ki te taha o te pepa hiko, hei tiakitanga whakamahana, hei ārai hoki i ngā ara iahiko poto o roto.

He hononga tika tō te rauemi paninga ki te mahi haumaru me te roa o te ora o te hua whakamutunga, nō reira, he tino teitei ngā whakaritenga mō te ōritetanga, te whai huatanga me te pakari o te matūriki o te ranunga.

6II. Ngā Painga Matua me te Hototahitanga o ngā Tukanga

Te whakapae Kaiwhakaranu Rīpene, me tōna kaupapa mahi ahurei, ka tutuki pai i ngā whakaritenga pakari o tēnei tukanga, ā, ko ōna painga matua ko:

1. He pai te whakaranu ōrite, he whakaoti rapanga pai mō te wehewehenga kiato.

●Ngā wero tukatuka: He rerekētanga nui te matotoru o te zirconium silicate (kiato tūturu ≈ 4.7 g/cm³) me te quartz (kiato tūturu ≈ 2.65 g/cm³), ā, he tino ngāwari ki te wehea nā te kaha o te kaha i te wā e whakaranua ana, e tau ana hoki.

●Otinga Taputapu: Ka tutuki i ngā taputapu te ranunga whakawhiti-ahu-toru radial me te tuaka i te wā kotahi mā te hurihanga o ngā rīpene porowhita hurihuri-ā-roto, ā-waho hoki. Ka whakaputahia e tēnei aratau nekehanga he tohanga rauemi kaha, ka wikitoria i te ia wehenga i puta mai i ngā rerekētanga mātotoru, ā, ka whakarite kia tino ōrite te rahi me te iti o ia puranga (300-400 kg), ka whakatakoto i te turanga mō te mahi paninga ōrite.

2. He iti te kaha whakaranu kutikuti, e whakanui ana i te tiakitanga o te āhua o te matūriki.

●Ngā wero tukatuka: Ko ngā rauemi mata he paura angiangi te rahi o te maikoroni (D50: 1.1-2µm), ā, he pakeke te alumina, he kaha hoki te kaha ki te whakakoi. Mā te whakaranu kutikuti-teitei ka whakangaro i te āhua taketake o te matūriki, ka puta he paura angiangi tuarua, ka huri i te tohatoha rahi o te matūriki (D50, D97), ā, ka pā ki te rheology o te paru me te pānga paninga.

●Otinga Taputapu: Ko te mahi matua o te mīhini whakaranu rīpene whakapae ko te whakaranu mā te neke mārire me te takahuri, ā, he iti te kaha kutikuti. Ka whakarite kia ōrite te ranunga me te whakaiti i te pakaru me te kakahu o ngā matūriki i runga i ngā mata mahi o te taputapu.

3. Ko te whai huatanga o te mahi me te tango i ngā toenga kore e whakarite kia haere tonu te whakaputa.

●Ngā wero hangarau: Me whai taputapu tino whai hua mō te kaha whakaputa o ia rā o te 20 tana; i te wa ano, me ārai i te whakawhiti-paru i waenga i ngā puranga.
Mena he pātai āu, whakapā mai ki a mātou:
Te Kamupene Mīhini (Rōpū) o Shanghai Shenyin
Īmēra Whakapā: mike.xie@shshenyin.com

●Ngā Otinga Taputapu:

●Te whakaranu whai hua: Mō tēnei momo whakaranu paura maroke, ka taea te whakatutuki i te ōritetanga o te whakaranu e hiahiatia ana i roto i te 5-15 meneti.

●Te tango rawa: He takirere tango nui te whakatuwheratanga, ka taea te tango tere me te tino i raro i te pēhi o te tīwiri, me te kore rawa he toenga. Ehara i te mea ka tutuki noa i te kaupapa kaha whakaputa engari ka whakarite hoki i te motuhaketanga o ngā rauemi puranga me te tika o te tauira.

4. He tino pai te urutau ki ngā rauemi, ā, he kaha ki te horapa me te ārai i te kohikohinga.

●Ngā wero tukatuka: He ngāwari te whakakotahi i ngā rauemi paura pai, ā, he ngoikore te rere o te wāhanga kuata.

●Otinga Taputapu: Mā te nekehanga rīpene ka āwhina i te wawahi i ngā mea iti e pupū ana. Ka taea te tāpiri i ngā pūnaha maripi rere tere-rahi, i ngā pūnaha rehu wai rānei hei whakatika i ngā raruraru pupū pea, hei tāpiri rānei i ngā wāhanga wai iti i te wā e whakapūpū ana.

III. Ngā Whakaaro Matua mō te Kōwhiri i ngā Taputapu Hira

I runga i ngā tawhā tukanga o runga ake nei, me whai whakaaro ki ngā mea e whai ake nei i te wā e whiriwhiri ana, e aromatawai ana rānei i ngā taputapu:

Te rahinga me te kaha whakaputa

Taumaha puranga 300-400kg, putanga ia rā 20 tana

Kōwhiria he tauira me te rōrahi ingoa o te 600-800L (i runga i te mātotoru papatipu o te 1.1-1.2g/cm³ me te tauwehenga uta o te 0.6-0.7). E whakaatu ana ngā tataunga ka taea e te waeine kotahi te whakatutuki i te kaha whakaputa me te whakaae kia whai wāhi haumaru.

Ngā rauemi hanganga me te ātete ki te kakahu

Ngā rauemi he nui ngā rerekētanga mātotoru me ngā āhuatanga whakakoi

He mea hanga te rūma whakaranu me te wāhi e pā ana ki te rīpene porowhita ki te maitai kore waikura, ā, he tino tika te whakakanapa i te pakitara o roto. Mō ngā wāhanga kakahu nui (pērā i ngā mata rīpene porowhita), e taunakihia ana kia whakamahia he tukanga whakapakari pērā i te whakakikorua i te kāpia sima ātete-kakahu.

Te hiri me te parenga pahūtanga

He paura angiangi te rahi o te mea e tukatukahia ana.

Ka whakamahia e te pito o te porowhita he hiri hau tino whai hua, he hiri mīhini rānei hei ārai i te putanga o te puehu. Me tutuki i te hoahoa whānui ngā paerewa ātete-pahūtanga kia pai ai te haumaru o te mahi.

Whakahaere me te horoi

E tutuki ana i ngā paerewa whakahaere kounga

Whirihorahia he pūnaha whakahaere PLC aunoa hei tautoko i te rokiroki me te tiki mai i ngā tohutao (te wā, te tere, me ētahi atu). Me āwhina te hanganga taputapu i te horoinga pai, me te karo i ngā kokonga mate.

IV. Whakarāpopototanga

Mō ngā tukanga whakaranu maroke pērā i ngā rauemi paninga uku mō ngā hua whakamutunga, he tino kaha ngā whakaritenga mō te ōritetanga, te pakari o ngā matūriki, te whai huatanga o te whakaputa, me te ma, ko ngā whakaranu rīpene whakapae te otinga pai rawa atu, kua whakamātauhia mā te whakaputa ahumahi. Mā te whakaranu kawakawa toru-ahu, te kutikuti iti, me te tango pai, ka taea e rātou te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga kounga me te whai huatanga o te whakarite rauemi i roto i te hanga hua whakamutunga.