Yimaphi Amapharamitha Obuchwepheshe Abalulekile Okufanele Uwahlole Lapho Uthenga I-Conical Screw Mixer?

Ngihlola ivolumu yokusebenza kusukela ku-50–3000 L, isivinini sokujikeleza, insimbi emanzi njengensimbi engagqwali ye-AISI 316, izilinganiso zokucindezela, kanye nezivalo ze-shaft ngesikhathi sokuthengwa kobuchwepheshe. Ukuhlola lezi zici zobunjiniyela eziyinhloko kuvimbela amaphutha e-batch abizayo. Kuphinde kwenze ngcono ukusebenza kahle kwemoto. I-cantilevered screw auger isebenzisa ukunyakaza kwe-planetary orbital ukuphakamisa izinto odongeni lomkhumbi. Lokhu kujikeleza okuqhubekayo kunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwe-shear futhi kulondoloza izakhiwo ze-powder ezizwela i-shear. Umthwalo osebenzayo okungenani ongu-30% wevolumu yokusebenza ugcina ukufana kwe-batch kufika ku-1:100,000 ratio. Ukukhetha i- Isixubi Sesikulufa Esiyindilinga ngezimpawu ezifanele kanye nezinhloso zokuqeda ubuso ezifana ne-Ra ≤ 0.4 µm zivikela ubumsulwa bomkhiqizo futhi zithuthukisa ukusebenza kwezitshalo.

Ukuhlola Umthamo Wokuxuba Isikulufa Esiyindilinga

Ngihlala ngihlola izilinganiso eziyinhloko zomthamo womkhumbi ngaphambi kokukhetha imishini yokufaka izitshalo. Kumelwe uqonde umehluko oqondile phakathi komthamo womkhumbi ophelele kanye nezinga lokusebenza elisebenzayo lokugcwalisa. Umthamo ophelele ulinganisa isikhala sangaphakathi segobolondo lekhoni. Umthamo wokusebenza umelela inani langempela lezinto ezicutshungulwa umshini wakho ngempumelelo ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza.

Ivolumu Ephelele vs. Izinga Lokugcwalisa Elisebenzayo

Amashidi edatha emishini abonisa umehluko ocacile wokusebenza phakathi kosayizi wemishini iyonke kanye nemikhawulo yangempela yokulayisha inqwaba. Ivolumu esebenzayo ephumelelayo ivame ukusuka ku-40% kuya ku-60% yenani eliphelele levolumu ekucutshungulweni kwezimboni. Imiklamo eminingi yokukhiqiza ejwayelekile ibeka ivolumu yokusebenza enconywayo ku-70% yevolumu ephelele.

Ukulayisha izinto ngaphandle kwemingcele yokugcwalisa enconyiwe kubangela ukwehluleka okukhulu kokusebenza.Isixubi Sesikulufa Esiyindilinga Se-Nautainikeza ikhwalithi yokuxuba eqhubekayo kuwo wonke amazinga okugcwalisa kusukela ku-15% kuya ku-100%. Ukusebenzisa imishini yakho ngaphakathi kobubanzi bezinga lokugcwalisa elingu-30% kuya ku-80% kuletha izinzuzo zenqubo eyinhloko:

• Ukujikeleza kabusha okuqhutshwa amandla adonsela phansi kuhambisa izinhlayiya zeqembu njalo ezindleleni zokugeleza eziphansi.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi kugcina ukusetshenziswa kwamandla enjini kuphansi ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa okuqhubekayo.
• Ukuhlanganiswa okufanayo kwenzeka ngokushesha ngaphandle kokucubungula ngokweqile izingxube zempuphu ecolekileyo.

Abakhiqizi bakhiqiza amamodeli esistimu ajwayelekile ahlanganisa umthamo ophelele osuka ku-100 L kuya ku-30,000 L. Lawa mayunithi anikeza amandla okusebenza asukela ku-50 L kuya ku-10,000 L emigqeni yokucubungula impuphu yokudla, yemithi, kanye neyamakhemikhali.

Ukususwa Kokuphakama kanye Nezinyathelo

Ngihlala ngilinganisa ukuphakama kophahla lwefektri kanye nomkhawulo wephansi ekuqaleni kwenqubo yami yokuhlola imishini. Amayunithi aqinile adinga isikhala esikhulu esiqondile ngoba ukuma kwekhoni ende kunciphisa phansi kuya ku-valve yokukhipha engezansi. Ama-drive afakwe phezu komkhumbi anezela izidingo ezinkulu zokususwa kwengaphezulu.

Ngibala izidingo zesikhala eziphelele ngokungeza indawo yokugcina idrayivu ephezulu ebukhulu bemikhumbi eluhlaza. Izakhiwo ezinesikhala esiphansi sophahla zivame ukubhekana nezinselele zokufakwa ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwemishini. Ungafaka amayunithi okushayela afakwe phezulu ngokusebenzisa izimbobo eziphezulu ukuze uxazulule imingcele eqondile. Ngaphandle kwalokho, onjiniyela bangahlanganisa izinhlangano zokushayela eziphansi ukuze zivumelane nezakhiwo zezitshalo eziqinile.

Imikhumbi emikhulu yezimboni ephethe umthamo ophelele ofika ku-30,000 L idinga ukwesekwa kwesakhiwo esiqinisiwe. Kumelwe uqinisekise ukuthi iphansi lesitshalo sakho lisekela isisindo esihlangene somkhumbi, amashaja agcwele uketshezi noma uphuphu, kanye nama-drive motors. Ukuhlela la mapharamitha anobukhulu kuvimbela ukuguqulwa kwesakhiwo ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa kwesitshalo.

Ama-Drive Mechanics kanye nama-Speed ​​Parameters

Isivinini Sesikulufu Nengalo Ejikelezayo

Ngihlala ngihlola ngokucophelela imishini yokushayela lapho ngikhetha ama-blender enqubo yokusebenza kwesitshalo. I-Rotational dynamics ilawula ngqo ukusebenza kahle kwe-batch homogenizing kanye namazinga okucheba izinto.isikulufa esixubileincike ekunyakaza okubili okwenziwa ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ihambise umkhiqizo kahle. I-screw auger evundlile ijikeleza ku-axis yayo ephakathi kuyilapho ingalo ejikelezayo ishanela leso sikulufu esijikelezayo odongeni lwekhoni yangaphakathi.

Ngibheka amapharamitha athile ejubane ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwemishini yobuchwepheshe ukuvimbela ukuwohloka okukhulu kwezinhlayiya. Iyunithi ejwayelekile yesikulufu esisodwa isebenza ngesivinini sesikulufu nxazonke 70 ngomzuzu kanye nesivinini sengalo esijikelezayo phakathi 1 ngomzuzu futhi 2 ngomzuzuIsivinini sesihloko sesikulufu esiphumelayo sihlala phakathi 0.5 m/s futhi 2 m/sLezi zivinini zokujikeleza zihlala zihambisana ngokuphawulekayo kuzo zonke izivinini zemikhumbi ehlukahlukene.

Ngibona ukuthi izinhlelo zokushayela ezithembekile zigcina ubudlelwano obuqondile phakathi kokujikeleza kwezikulufo kanye nokunyakaza kwe-orbital. Ngaphansi kokucubungula i-torque ephezulu, ingalo ye-orbital igxuma phansi kusuka ku-1.2 rpm kuya ku-0.6 rpm kuyilapho isivinini sesikulufo sigxuma phansi kusuka ku-80 rpm kuya ku-40 rpm. Lobu budlelwano besivinini bugcina isilinganiso somshini esilinganiselwa ku-66:1. Isivinini esiphansi sesikulufo esiphakathi kuka-0.5 m/s no-2 m/s sinikeza isenzo somshini esiphansi. Lesi senzo esimnene sivimbela impuphu ethambile ukuthi iqine noma iphuke. Isikulufo siphakamisa njalo izinto kusukela phezulu kwesikulufo esingezansi siye endaweni ephezulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingalo ejikelezayo ishukumisa isikulufo eceleni komngcele wekhoni. Lokhu kunyakaza okubili kushintshanisa izinhlayiya eceleni komngcele womkhumbi futhi kususe izindawo ezifile ezimile.

Amandla Emoto Nokusebenza Kahle Kwamandla

Ngihlola imininingwane yamandla enjini ngokusekelwe emikhawulweni yevolumu yokusebenza kanye nezici zomthwalo wezinto ezibonakalayo. Umthamo wokusebenza ojwayelekile wemishini yezimboni kusukela esikalini selabhoratri esingu-100 L kuya kumthamo wokukhiqiza ogcwele ongu-5,000 L kudinga amandla enjini afakiwe aphakathi kuka-5.5 kW no-37 kW. Ukungqubuzana okuphansi komshini okuvela ekujikelezweni kwezikulufo okuthambile kunciphisa izidingo zamandla eziphezulu ngesikhathi sokuqala kwezinkampani eziqalayo ezithwala umthwalo ogcwele.

Ukumelana okuphansi kokujikeleza kugcina ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphelele kuphansi ngenkathi kugcinwa ukunemba okuphezulu kokuxuba. Umjikelezo wokuxuba ojwayelekile uphela ngokushesha kungakapheli imizuzu emi-3 kuya kwengu-8 ngebhetshi ngayinye. Ubude besikhathi esifushane sebhetshi bunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kagesi okuqhubekayo kuzo zonke izinguquko zesitshalo zansuku zonke. Ngibala ukusebenza kahle kwamandla okuphelele ngokuhlola ukuphuma kwemoto yokushayela ngokumelene nesikhathi sokuxuba esiphelele. Ama-motor egiya asebenza kahle kakhulu aguqula amandla kagesi ngqo abe ukunyakaza okuthambile kwezinto ze-axial ngaphandle kokukhiqiza ukushisa okukhulu okungqubuzanayo ngaphakathi kwesitsha.

Ukukhetha osayizi bezimoto abafanele kuvimbela izithiyo ezinzima zokusebenza kanye nokulayisha ngokweqile kokushisa. Ama-motor amakhulu achitha amandla kagesi ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza isikhathi eside. Ama-drive amancane abhekana nokucindezeleka okukhulu komshini lapho ephendula ama-batch e-powder aminyene. Ngiyaqinisekisa ukuthi ububanzi bamandla ezimoto ezifakiwe buphakathi kuka-5.5 kW no-37 kW buhambisana namaphrofayili athile obuningi. Ukuvumelanisa ama-drive mechanics nokuziphatha kwezinto kuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuqhubekayo kanye nokusebenza kokukhiqiza okuthembekile.

I-Rheology Yezinto Ezibalulekile Nokuhambisana Kwenqubo

Ubuningi kanye Nokuguquguquka Kwezinhlayiya

Ngihlola izakhiwo ezithile zempuphu ngaphambi kokuncoma imishini yokusebenza okuqhubekayo kokuxuba. Ngihlola izici ezibalulekile zezinto ezifaka phakathi ubuningi benqwaba, ukusatshalaliswa kosayizi wezinhlayiya, okuqukethwe komswakama, kanye ne-engeli yokuphumula. Ngihlaziya nokusebenza kokugeleza, ukucindezelwa, kanye namandla eqhubu. Lezi zilinganiso zomzimba ezinemininingwane zibonisa ukuthi izinto eziqinile ezingavuthiwe zihamba kanjani ngaphakathi kwesitsha.

• Impuphu eyomile: Ihambisana kakhulu nesenzo sokuxuba esithambile, esingenasithelo.
• Ama-granules: Iyahambisana nokucubungula okufanayo ngenkathi ivikela isakhiwo esibuthakathaka.
• Ama-paste anokujiya okuphezulu: Akusekelwa ngenxa yokumelana okukhulu nesikulufu esijikelezayo.

Isimo somzimba sesithako sakho sinquma impumelelo yokuxuba iyonke. Ngikhethaisikulufa esixubilengoba ukujikeleza kwayo okuhamba kancane, okuqhutshwa amandla adonsela phansi kuvikela izinto ezibuthakathaka. Ama-blender asheshayo emishini aphula ama-granule athambile abe uthuli oluncane olungafuneki. I-auger eqondile ehamba kancane iphakamisa ngobumnene izimpushana ezikhululekile ngaphandle kokukhiqiza Ukugunda Okuphezulu ukucindezeleka. Lesi senzo sokuphakamisa esinomthelela ophansi sigcina izakhiwo ezibucayi zekristalu zingaphazamiseki phakathi nemijikelezo ephelele ye-batch.

Insimbi Emanzi Nokuqedwa Komphezulu

Ngihlola izindawo zensimbi ezithinta umkhiqizo wakho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini ihlala isikhathi eside futhi ngivimbele ukungcoliswa yi-batch. Ukuchayeka kumakhemikhali kanye nokuqina kwezithako kuqondisa ukukhetha kwami ​​izinto ezimanzi kanye nokugqoka ubuso.

Ngikhetha insimbi engagqwali ye-SS304 noma ye-SS316L yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile zokucubungula ukudla. Izikhungo zemithi zidinga insimbi engagqwali ye-SS316L enokuphela okuphezulu kokungcola. Izindonga zangaphakathi ezibushelelezi zivimbela izinhlayiya zempuphu ecolekile ukuthi zinganamatheli emingceleni yangaphakathi yemithambo yegazi.

Ngincoma ukwelashwa okukhethekile kwendawo lapho kucutshungulwa izinto eziqinile ezingavuthiwe ezinosawoti, ezi-acidic, noma ezirhabaxa. I-nickel plating yandisa ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka ngesikhathi sokusebenza kokuphatha i-powder okudinga amandla. I-Chrome plating ithuthukisa ukumelana nokuguguleka kwendawo kanye nokubekezelela ukushisa ngaphansi kwemithwalo eqhubekayo yokungqubuzana. Lokhu kwelashwa okuvikelayo kumisa ukuguguleka kwensimbi kusenesikhathi futhi kugcina izimo zokucubungula eziqinile.

Ukuphathwa Kokushisa kanye Nezilinganiso Zokucindezela

Amajakethi Okushisa Nokupholisa

Ngihlola amajakethi okushisa nokupholisa noma nini lapho inqubo idinga ukulawulwa okuqinile kokushisa. Ijakethi yokushisa yakha igobolondo elivikelayo langaphandle elizungeze umzimba wonke wemithambo ekhonjisiwe. Le jakethi ijikeleza imithombo yokulawula izinga lokushisa njengamanzi ashisayo, umusi, uwoyela oshisayo, noma uketshezi lokupholisa. Ukushisa kudluliselwa ngokungaqondile odongeni lwemithambo eqinile ngokuqhutshwa kokushisa. Ukuguqulwa komoya kusuka endaweni yoketshezi oluhambayo kuthuthukisa amazinga okudlulisa ukushisa kuwo wonke umngcele wekhoni.

Ngithembele kulo mklamo wejazi lokushisa ukuze ngivimbele izindawo ezishisayo ezitholakala ngaphakathi kwezingxenye ezizwela ukushisa. I-agitator ejikelezayo yesikulufu iphakamisa futhi igoqe impuphu ngaphakathi kwesitsha njalo. Lokhu kuhamba okuqhubekayo kuveza yonke inhlayiya yempuphu endaweni efudumele noma epholile yangaphakathi odongeni ngokuphindaphindiwe. Ukushintshashintsha okusheshayo kwezinhlayiya kugcina izinga lokushisa lomkhiqizo lifana ngokuphelele kulo lonke i-batch. Amajazi okushisa asebenza kahle ngesikhathi sokuxuba impuphu eyomile, ukomisa nge-vacuum, kanye nokucutshungulwa kwezinto ezizwela ukushisa.

Ukusebenza kwe-Vacuum kanye ne-Pressure

Ngihlola izilinganiso zokucindezela kwesakhiwo lapho ngichaza imishini yokuhwamuka kwe-solvent, ukomisa nge-vacuum, noma ukukhishwa kwezinto ezisizwa yingcindezi. Imisebenzi ye-vacuum yehlisa izinga lokushisa lokuhwamuka koketshezi oluvaleleke ngaphakathi kwama-powder aluhlaza. Ukwehlisa amaphuzu okubilisa koketshezi kuvumela ukususwa komswakama ngokushesha ngaphandle kokuveza izithako ezibucayi emazingeni okushisa aphezulu ngesikhathi sokusebenza isikhathi eside kwe-batch.

Umklamo wemishini ejwayelekile umelana nezimo ze-vacuum zangaphakathi ezibucayi kakhulu kanye namazinga aphezulu okucindezela kwangaphakathi okuhle ngesikhathi sokucubungula okusebenzayo.

I-vacuum yangaphakathi ejulile ikhipha umswakama emibhedeni yempuphu exinene ngokushesha ngesikhathi sokujikeleza kokushisa okuphansi. Abasebenzi abasebenzayo bangaphinde bangenise igesi ecindezelwe ukuze bacindezele ivolumu yesitsha. Umfutho wegesi omuhle uqhuba amaqoqo omkhiqizo anamathelayo noma aminyene aphume kahle nge-valve yokukhipha engezansi. Ukukhetha imikhumbi yokucindezela eqinisekisiwe kuqinisekisa ukuphepha komqhubi futhi kuvimbela ukuguqulwa kwesitsha semishini ngaphansi kokwehluka okukhulu kwengcindezi.

Izindlela Zokukhipha Ishaja Nokuvala Umgodi

Ngihlola izivalo zomgodi kanye namavalvu okukhipha lapho ngihlola imishini yokusebenza kweqembu lezimboni. Izingxenye zokuvala eziqinile zivikela izindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa ekungcoleni kwangaphandle. Amavalvu okukhipha angaphansi asebenza kahle avimbela ukugcinwa komkhiqizo osele ngaphakathi komzimba womkhumbi oyindilinga. Ukuvalwa kahle kokushayela kanye nokukhetha okukhiphayo kuqinisekisa ukuphathwa kwezinto ezibushelelezi kulo lonke ibhande.

Izivalo Zomgodi Namabhokisi Okugcwala

Ngikhetha ukwakheka kwe-shaft seal yangaphakathi ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile zendawo yokucubungula kanye nezindinganiso zokuhlanzeka. Ukukhetha kwe-seal okusebenzayo kuvimbela amafutha okushayela ukuthi angangeni embhedeni wakho wempuphu ngesikhathi sokuxubha okuqhubekayo. I-shaft seal ethembekile ibuye igcine ingcindezi yangaphakathi noma amazinga ajulile e-vacuum ngesikhathi sokujikeleza kokomisa okunamandla.

Izivalo zikawoyela ezijwayelekile zisebenza ngokwethembeka ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwempuphu eyomile eyisisekelo. Ngikhetha izivalo zikawoyela nezoyela zezinga lokudla zokudla okuhlanzekile kanye nemigqa yemithi ukuze ngihlangabezane nezidingo zokuphepha komkhiqizo eziphezulu. Izivalo zikawoyela zinikeza ukuhlukaniswa okuphezulu kakhulu ezindaweni zokusebenza ezinzima ngesikhathi semijikelezo yokucubungula amakhemikhali enzima.

Ama-Discharge Valve kanye ne-Zero-Dead-Space

Ngihlola izinhlangano zamavalvu okukhipha amanzi phansi ukuqinisekisa ukuphuma ngokushesha ngaphandle kokushiya izinto eziqinile ezingaxubile ngaphakathi kwekhoni.i-geometry yesitsha esinomfanekisofuthi ukwakheka kwesakhiwo okugeleza ngobuningi akunazo izindawo ezivundlile zangaphakathi. Le phrofayili yodonga olude oluseceleni ikhipha konke ukukhishwa kwezinto zamandla adonsela phansi futhi inciphisa ukulahlekelwa komkhiqizo okubalulekile kuzo zonke izinguquko zokukhiqiza.

Ivalvu yokudilika efana ne-plum-blossom ingena kahle ekugcineni okuphansi kwesikulufu eside esijikelezayo. Lokhu kubekwa kokubekezelelana okuseduze kuqeda ukuxuba ama-engeli afile eduze kwe-apex engezansi yemithambo. Abasebenzi bakhetha ama-lever asetshenziswa ngesandla noma ama-actuator omoya ukuze bajikeleze ivalvu enkulu yokukhipha kahle. Ngiphinde ngichaze amalungiselelo okulayisha eceleni, amavalvu okukhipha umoya, noma amavalvu e-butterfly kagesi namabhola ukuze afane nezindawo zokusebenzela ezingezansi kwemishini.

Ukukhetha i-Conical Screw Mixer Efanele

Ukucushwa Kokusebenza Nokukhweza

Ngihlola izitayela zokufaka kanye nezindawo zokuxuba ezibonakalayo ngesikhathi sokuhlela kokuqala kokuhlanganiswa kwezitshalo. Onjiniyela bezitshalo bavame ukufaka amayunithi aphezulu phezulu kumapulatifomu ensimbi akhethekile. Lokhu kulungiselelwa kokufaka phezulu kusekela ukushaja okuqondile kwamandla adonsela phansi kusuka ezitezi eziphezulu. Izinketho zokuklama ezihambayo zivumela opharetha ukuthi bathuthe imikhumbi emincane kalula phakathi kwezindawo zokulayisha izinto ezingavuthiwe kanye neziteshi zokuhlanza.

Ngihlanganisa ukulandelana kokucubungula amaqoqo ngqo ezinhlelweni zokuzenzakalela zezitshalo eziphakathi. Ukubekwa kahle kwemikhumbi kuvumela ukugeleza kwezinto ezibushelelezi kusuka ezindaweni zokugcina izinto ezingenhla kuya emigqeni yokupakisha engezansi. Izinketho ezijwayelekile zomthamo wenethi zisukela ku-50 kuya ku-5,000 L, kuyilapho amayunithi amakhulu ezimboni efinyelela ku-10,000 L. Ukukhetha indawo efanele yesakhiwo kuqinisekisa ukufinyelela okulula ngokomzimba ezingosini zokufinyelela ezinikezelwe zokuhlanza nokuhlola ukulungiswa kwemishini njalo.

Uhlu Lokuhlola Lokuhlola Lobuchwepheshe

Ngisebenzisa uhlaka lwesinqumo lwesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuze ngifanise izakhiwo zezinto zokusetshenziswa ngqo namashidi okucaciswa kwabathengisi. Le nqubo yokuhlola ehlelekile iqinisekisa ukusebenza kwemishini okuthembekile kuzo zonke izidingo zokukhiqiza ezahlukene.

Ngihlola ukuzwela kokucheba kwezinto ukuze ngiqinisekise izidingo zokucubungula ezisezingeni eliphansi.Isixubi Sesikulufa Esiyindilingainikeza izenzo ezintathu ezihlukile zokuxuba: ukunyakaza kwe-axial eceleni kwesikulufu, ukunyakaza kwe-radial odongeni lwekhoni, kanye nokunyakaza kwe-tangential eduze kwengalo ye-orbital. Lokhu kunyakaza okuhlangene kufinyelela ukulingana okuqondile kwe-batch ngaphakathi kwemizuzu emi-5 kuya kweyi-15 yokuxuba ngaphandle kokulimaza izinto eziqinile ezibuthakathaka.

Ngiqinisekisa ukuguquguquka kweresiphi kanye nezidingo zokwengeza uketshezi ngesikhathi sokubuyekezwa kweshidi lokugcina. Ukufaka amadivayisi akhethekile okujova uketshezi kuvumela ukusabalala koketshezi okufanayo kube yimpuphu eyomile ngesikhathi semijikelezo yokuxuba esebenzayo. Ukuqondanisa lezi zici ezithile zenqubo nokuziphatha kwezithako ezingavuthiwe kuqinisekisa impumelelo yokusebenza yesikhathi eside.

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Ngihlola ngokuhlelekile umthamo wevolumu, amandla okujikeleza, insimbi emanzi, izilinganiso zokucindezela, kanye nezindlela zokuvala ukuze ngikhethe imishini efanele kakhulu yemigqa yokukhiqiza izitshalo. Ukuqondanisa lezi zici zobunjiniyela eziyinhloko nobuningi obukhulu kanye nokuguguleka kwezinhlayiya kuvimbela ukuwohloka kwezinto kanye namaphutha e-batch abizayo. I-Conical Screw Mixer inikeza ukuxuba okuthambile, okunembile kakhulu lapho abaholi bezinqubo bevumelanisa ubukhulu bezitsha ngqo nokuziphatha kwangempela kwezithako.

Ngikhuthaza wonke umholi wenqubo ukuthi acele ukuhlolwa komshayeli ngaphambi kokuphothula ukuthengwa kwemishini. Ukusebenzisa amaqoqo okuhlola ngamasampula empuphu yangempela kuqinisekisa ukuxubana kwezikhathi zomjikelezo kanye nokuxuba. Abaphathi befektri kumele futhi baqinisekise izinqubo zokuhlola zokwamukelwa kwefektri nabaphakeli ukuqinisekisa impumelelo yokusebenza ephelele.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa